How Scent Signals Quality and Value

Key points

Scent is read as a tier

Visitors place a building in a tier partly by what it smells like.

Fit matters

Research finds a scent that fits its environment improves how people evaluate the space.

Exclusivity signals value

A scent people have smelt in malls and gyms cannot signal a premium building.

A building’s scent tells visitors which tier it belongs to

Marina Bay Sands, Singapore

People judge a space with all their senses. Before they notice the stone, the art or the lift lobby, they register how the building smells, and they compare it, often unconsciously, with every other place they have smelt something similar.

If a Grade A lobby smells like a suburban mall, a gym, a mid-range hotel or a washroom, visitors connect it with those places. The scent works against the premium the building is positioned and priced on.

What the research says

A published review of ambient scent research reports that pleasant ambient scents can improve how people evaluate an environment, and that the effect depends on the scent fitting the setting. Adams and Douce found that when a scent does not fit its environment, the positive effect is lost. For a building, the lesson is that the scent must match its grade and design. This is how scent shapes luxury perception and brand recall.

How scent signals premium

Four qualities make a building’s scent read as premium. Applied through Grade A building scenting.

Restraint: noticed, never announced

Complexity: a composed fine fragrance, not a single note

Exclusivity: smelt nowhere else

Consistency: the same experience everywhere in the building

The Merlion with the Singapore skyline

From scent to asset value

Why perceived quality matters commercially.

01

Perception

Scent shapes the perceived quality of the arrival experience.

02

Occupier outcome

Experience influences viewings, satisfaction and decisions to stay.

03

Asset value

Leasing and retention drive net operating income, and with it capital value. Read the asset value guide.

Frequently asked questions

1. Can scent really change how a building is perceived?

Published research on ambient scent shows it can influence how people evaluate environments, especially when the scent fits the setting.

2. What makes a scent read as cheap?

High intensity, a sharp or flat character, and associations with cleaning products, washrooms or mass-market venues.

3. Does scent increase rent?

We make no claim that scent alone increases rent or value. It supports the experience that leasing and retention depend on.

4. Why does exclusivity matter?

A scent shared with many venues carries their associations. A signature scent carries only yours.

5. How do we know what our building signals today?

Ask for a lobby scent tier audit with your site assessment.

6. How do other spaces in Singapore smell?

Prime buildings use bespoke fine fragrance; many mid-tier spaces use shared catalogue scents; functional spaces use air freshener. Our audit places your building on that scale.

Make sure your scent signals your grade

Our lobby scent tier audit tells you what tier your building’s scent signals today.